Magyar Honfoglalás Kori Régészeti Adattár


Kárpát medence

Erdély lelőhelyei



2023
Erwin Gáll, Szabolcs Nagy, Diana Bindea,Anikó Horváth, Ioana Hica†

A UNIQUE OBJECT FROM THE 10TH-CENTURY TRANSYLVANIAN BASIN. THE MOUNT ORNAMENTED SABRETACHE OF GRAVE NO. 25 IN CLUJ-NAPOCA-PLUGARILOR STREET

EPHEMERIS NAPOCENSIS Issue 33 (XXXIII/2023)
INSTITUTUL DE ARHEOLOGIE ŞI ISTORIA ARTEI
M. Kogălniceanu 12-14,
400084 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33993/ephnap.2022.33.201


Fig 1/A. The Valley of the Someşul Mic in the Transylvanian Basin (with blue); 1/B. Geological map of part of the city and the 10th archaeological sites in the area of Cluj-Napoca Fig. 2/A. The 10th‒11th century archaeological sites in the area of Cluj-Napoca; 2/B. Cluj- Napoca Plugarilor street: location of the archaeological site (marked through a red circle) Fig. 3. The reconstructed mount ornamented sabretache Fig. 5. Analogies of the central mount and their geographical distribution Fig. 6. Analogies of rectangular mounts and their geographical distribution Fig. 7. Analogies and geographical distribution of zoomorphic mounts Fig. 8. Analogies of the stylized zoomorphic mount and their geographical distribution Fig. 9. Analogies of fitting strap ends and their geographical distribution Fig. 10. The number of decorations of the Cluj-Napoca-Plugarilor street mount ornamented sabretache on other counterparts from the Carpathian Basin and Przemyśl (Southern Poland) Fig. 11/A. 14C calibration of grave no. 25 of Cluj-Napoca-Plugarilor street (horse and human bone sample; HUN-REN Institute for Nuclear Research, Debrecen, Hungary) Fig. 11/B. 14C calibration of grave no. 25 of Cluj-Napoca-Plugarilor street (horse and human bone sample; HUN-REN Institute for Nuclear Research, Debrecen, Hungary) Fig. 12. Alternative dating variants on the basis of 14C and typochronology from Cluj-Napoca-Plugarilor street grave no. 25 Fig. 13/A. The geographical distribution of the mount ornamented sabretaches in the Carpathian Basin (10th century) / B. The geographical distribution of the sabretache plates in the Carpathian Basin (10th century) (their bibliography: GÁLL/LEZSÁK 2018, 103–105: 6. List of the Sabretache Find) Plate 1. A–B. Cluj-Napoca-Plugarilor street, ground plan of the funerary site (the grave no. 25 was marked with yellow). Plate 2. A. Cluj-Napoca-Plugarilor street, grave no. 25; B. Photo of apart of the grave: horse bones, bone arms of the bow, and the wooden bucket with the iron handle. Plate 3. Cluj-Napoca-Plugarilor street, grave no. 25: 1–4 (Drawing by D. Gheorghe-Șerban). Plate 4. Cluj-Napoca-Plugarilor street, grave no. 25: 5–9 (Drawing by D. Gheorghe-Șerban). Plate 5. Cluj-Napoca-Plugarilor street, grave no. 25: 1 (Photo by S. Odenie). Plate 6. Cluj-Napoca-Plugarilor street, grave no. 25: 2.1–3.2 (Photo by S. Odenie). Plate 7. Cluj-Napoca-Plugarilor street, grave no. 25: 3.3–5.2 (Photo by S. Odenie). Plate 8. Cluj-Napoca-Plugarilor street, grave no. 25: 5.3–8 (Photo by S. Odenie).